See kaizen on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "改善" }, "expansion": "Japanese 改善", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "och", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 改善 (kaizen かいぜん), from Middle Chinese 改善 (kój-dʒjén) (compare Mandarin gǎishàn 改善), from Old Chinese 改善 (*qˁəʔ-ɡenʔ \"to correct errors\"), from 改 (\"to change\") + 善 (\"good\").\nIntroduced to English in 1959 by Boyé Lafayette De Mente in his book Japanese Etiquette and Ethics in Business.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaizens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "kaizen (countable and uncountable, plural kaizens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 1 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 2 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 3 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 2 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 3 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 1 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 3 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 2 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A Japanese business practice of continuous improvement in performance and productivity." ], "id": "en-kaizen-en-noun-lGdHqTDj", "links": [ [ "Japanese", "Japanese" ], [ "business", "business" ], [ "practice", "practice" ], [ "continuous", "continuous" ], [ "improvement", "improvement" ], [ "performance", "performance" ], [ "productivity", "productivity" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaizen" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "alt": "かいぜん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaizen", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "word": "改善" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "word": "kaizen" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaizen" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaizen" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kajdzɛ́n", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кайдзе́н" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kajdzɛ́n", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кайдзэ́н" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "word": "kaizen" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "word": "kayılık" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "word": "kailik" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 June 28, Sir Michael Holden, “Comment: 'There will be more Nunehams': We need some serious Kaizen... and we need it now”, in RAIL, number 986, page 3:", "text": "This is a big mistake, because Japanese railways were largely built using British equipment and technology. But what they have done since is ruthlessly improve and refine it, using Kaizen principles.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Continuous improvement generally." ], "id": "en-kaizen-en-noun-P2f3PBrL", "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Continuous improvement generally." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪˌzən/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪˌzɛn/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪzən" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Boyé Lafayette De Mente", "kaizen" ], "word": "kaizen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "改善" }, "expansion": "Japanese 改善", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "och", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 改善 (kaizen かいぜん), from Middle Chinese 改善 (kój-dʒjén) (compare Mandarin gǎishàn 改善), from Old Chinese 改善 (*qˁəʔ-ɡenʔ \"to correct errors\"), from 改 (\"to change\") + 善 (\"good\").\nIntroduced to English in 1959 by Boyé Lafayette De Mente in his book Japanese Etiquette and Ethics in Business.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaizens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaizening", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "kaizened", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "kaizened", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaizen (third-person singular simple present kaizens, present participle kaizening, simple past and past participle kaizened)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Business", "orig": "en:Business", "parents": [ "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To apply continuous improvement to (a task, or the worker who performs it)." ], "id": "en-kaizen-en-verb-6-XYQmkf", "links": [ [ "business", "business" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, business) To apply continuous improvement to (a task, or the worker who performs it)." ], "related": [ { "word": "quality circle" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "business" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪˌzən/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪˌzɛn/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪzən" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Boyé Lafayette De Mente", "kaizen" ], "word": "kaizen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "kaizen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "かいぜん" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of かいぜん" ], "id": "en-kaizen-ja-romanization-gkR5EAte", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "かいぜん", "かいぜん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "kaizen" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Japanese", "English terms derived from Middle Chinese", "English terms derived from Old Chinese", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪzən", "Rhymes:English/aɪzən/2 syllables", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "改善" }, "expansion": "Japanese 改善", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "och", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 改善 (kaizen かいぜん), from Middle Chinese 改善 (kój-dʒjén) (compare Mandarin gǎishàn 改善), from Old Chinese 改善 (*qˁəʔ-ɡenʔ \"to correct errors\"), from 改 (\"to change\") + 善 (\"good\").\nIntroduced to English in 1959 by Boyé Lafayette De Mente in his book Japanese Etiquette and Ethics in Business.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaizens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "kaizen (countable and uncountable, plural kaizens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A Japanese business practice of continuous improvement in performance and productivity." ], "links": [ [ "Japanese", "Japanese" ], [ "business", "business" ], [ "practice", "practice" ], [ "continuous", "continuous" ], [ "improvement", "improvement" ], [ "performance", "performance" ], [ "productivity", "productivity" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 June 28, Sir Michael Holden, “Comment: 'There will be more Nunehams': We need some serious Kaizen... and we need it now”, in RAIL, number 986, page 3:", "text": "This is a big mistake, because Japanese railways were largely built using British equipment and technology. But what they have done since is ruthlessly improve and refine it, using Kaizen principles.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Continuous improvement generally." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Continuous improvement generally." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪˌzən/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪˌzɛn/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪzən" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaizen" }, { "alt": "かいぜん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaizen", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "word": "改善" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "word": "kaizen" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaizen" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaizen" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kajdzɛ́n", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кайдзе́н" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kajdzɛ́n", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кайдзэ́н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "word": "kaizen" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "word": "kayılık" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Japanese business practice of continuous improvement", "word": "kailik" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Boyé Lafayette De Mente", "kaizen" ], "word": "kaizen" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Japanese", "English terms derived from Middle Chinese", "English terms derived from Old Chinese", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪzən", "Rhymes:English/aɪzən/2 syllables", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "改善" }, "expansion": "Japanese 改善", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "och", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 改善 (kaizen かいぜん), from Middle Chinese 改善 (kój-dʒjén) (compare Mandarin gǎishàn 改善), from Old Chinese 改善 (*qˁəʔ-ɡenʔ \"to correct errors\"), from 改 (\"to change\") + 善 (\"good\").\nIntroduced to English in 1959 by Boyé Lafayette De Mente in his book Japanese Etiquette and Ethics in Business.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaizens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaizening", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "kaizened", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "kaizened", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaizen (third-person singular simple present kaizens, present participle kaizening, simple past and past participle kaizened)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "quality circle" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Business" ], "glosses": [ "To apply continuous improvement to (a task, or the worker who performs it)." ], "links": [ [ "business", "business" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, business) To apply continuous improvement to (a task, or the worker who performs it)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "business" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪˌzən/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪˌzɛn/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪzən" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Boyé Lafayette De Mente", "kaizen" ], "word": "kaizen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "kaizen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "かいぜん" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of かいぜん" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "かいぜん", "かいぜん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "kaizen" }
Download raw JSONL data for kaizen meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.